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World Albatross Day celebrations around the world: Japan holds a three-week-long event

Japan WADSW 2024 07 07 Hiroshi Hasegawa
Organizers and contributing artists gather i
n the Nature Centre of the Tokyo Port Wild Bird Park on 07 July, the last day of a three-week exhibition held as part of the World Albatross Day and Seabird Week held over 15-21 June.  The Short-tailed Albatross decoy in front of Dr Hiroshi Hasegawa (centre) was previously used on Torishima.  Dr Hasegawa photographed the life-sized bird displayed on the banner hehind him.  The downy Short-tailed Albatross chick, a life-sized  needle felt creation by Tsugumi immediately to its left, formed part of the exhibit, as did the decoy

With the fifth World Albatross Day on 19 June having passed, it is pleasing to note the celebration has become a growing global phenomenon, with the day being marked around the world, as evidenced by a compilation of illustrations that had been posted to social media and by organized events, such as those held each year since 2020 by the Australian Antarctic Division.

Japan 2024 WADSW exhibit 2
The venue for the World Albatross exhibit
held in the Nature Centre of the Tokyo Port Wild Bird Park

Japan is no exception.  The fourth World Albatross Day and Seabird Week was held in Japan over 15-21 June this year.  It is the second to take place in person, having been held online in 2021 and 2022.  The event began with a call to action by Short-tailed Albatross doyen Dr Hiroshi Hasegawa, who is well known to ACAP Latest News readers, both from his publications and for his stunning photography.  The event was organized by six NGOs in Japan – BirdLife International Tokyo, Institute of Boninology, Little Tern Project, the Oceanic Wildlife Society, the Wild Bird Society of Japan and the Yamashina Institute for Ornithology.


The audience listens to one of the event’s talks held in the Nature Centre

On 16 June at the Nature Centre of the Tokyo Port Wild Bird Park and online, seven talks were given to nearly 120 participants (in-person and on online).  Subjects of the talks included seabirds as the most threatened bird group, fisheries bycatch, an update on Short-tailed Albatross conservation, on the extremely rare Chinese Crested Tern, the role of aquaria in seabird conservation, at-sea observations from ferries, artworks (mainly drawings and photographs, but also needle-felted seabirds), as well as Short-tailed Albatross and Little Tern decoys.  In addition, seabird conservation animation series were shown on repeat.  About 1200 visitors enjoyed the exhibition.

Japan 2024 WADSW little tern guided tour
Searching for Little Terns on the field outing

During the week a guided tour to the site of a rooftop colony of Little Terns attracted more than 40 participants, and flying terns and other birds were seen.

Read more about Japan’s celebration of WAD2024 in Japanese here.

preview shorttailed eng No Yamashina logo
The
ACAP Species Infographic for the Short-tailed Albatross, a Japanese version is in production in support of World Albatross Day

With thanks to Yasuko Suzuki, BirdLife International for information.

John Cooper, Emeritus Information Officer, Agreement on the Conservation of Albatrosses and Petrels, 11 July 2024

Releasing the “Container ship stowaway” Laysan Albatross at sea

Stowaway Laysan Albatross 3
In the “pelagic pool” while in captivity, photograph by
Ariana Gastelum, International Bird Rescue

A “stowaway” Laysan Albatross Phoebastria immutabilis was found aboard a container ship sailing towards Long Beach, California on 7 June 2024 and taken to International Bird Rescue’s Los Angeles Wildlife Center.  While in captivity it was anaesthetized and a “dime-sized granuloma mass (typically produced in response to an infection)" removed from its foot.

On 2 July with the help of the Los Angeles City Lifeguard Association the bird was released at sea where it was videoed taking to flight.

Stowaway Laysan Albatross 2
The stowaway Laysan Albatross recovers in the “pelagic pool” while in captivity, photograph by
Katrina Plummer

Stowaway Laysan Albatross 1
Los Angeles Wildlife Center Manager Kylie Clatterbuck and Veterinarian Rebecca Duerr examine the Laysan Albatross’s wing while the bird is under anaesthesia, photograph by Ariana Gastelum, International Bird Rescue

Read more here and here.

This is not the first Laysan Albatross to land on a ship and be rehabilitated.  Read about earlier examples covered by ACAP Latest News.

John Cooper, Emeritus Information Officer, Agreement on the Conservation of Albatrosses and Petrels, 10 July 2024

World Albatross Day celebrations around the world: a photographic record

WAD2024
Translocated Black-footed Albatrosses were featured by Mexico’s
Grupo de Ecología y Conservación de Islas to celebrate World Albatross Day on 19 June 2024

The Albatross and Petrel Agreement inaugurated World Albatross Day in 2020.  The fifth  “WAD” was marked last month with the theme ‘Marine Protected Areas – Safeguarding our Oceans’.  The day (“WAD2024”) was marked around the world with banners displayed on seabird islands, activities back at home, such as the Australian Antarctic Division’s regular baking of “albicakes”, and via social media, such as the Artists and Biologists Unite for Nature’s collage poster, featuring 47 albatross artworks produced in collaboration with ACAP.

A photographic record of the other ways WAD2024 was marked and that have caught ACAP’s eye follows.

Photo by USFWS Volunteer Keelee Martin on behalf of the Friends of Midway Atoll
The Friends of Midway Atoll National Wildlife Refuge marked WAD2024 with a Laysan Albatross flying over the lagoon at Midway Atoll (Kuaihelani), photograph by USFWS Volunteer Keelee Martin

Michael Mason Tygerberg Bird Club
In South Africa the Tygerberg Bird Club posted a portfolio of albatross faces to its Facebook Group to mark WAD2024, photographs by
Michael Mason

Eve Howard ceramics
Eve Howard of Eve Howard Ceramics, in Hobart Tasmania, writes on her Facebook page: “
Happy World Albatross Day, as many of you know I love making albatross and here is one I'm currently creating. I have to say they are easier to make than they are to get through the kiln firing process! The left eye of Horus (the moon) and the right eye of Ra (the sun)"

NZ Birds 1
Birds New Zealand
came up with its own take on
Katsushika Hokusai’s much loved “The Great Wave off Kanagawa” for World Albatross Day - Te Rā O Ngā Toroa

World Albatross Day Web
Birds New Zealand also displayed Owen Davey’s albatross poster produced for the inaugural World Albatross on 19 June this year

 Wandering Albatrosses at sunset TAAF
France’s
Terres australes et antarctiques françaises TAAF marked WAD2024 with six albatross photographs by J. Abbou, M. Horlie, M. Parisot and R. Harivel.  This sunset photograph of three Wandering Albatrosses is one of them

Students wearing their Albatross Masks c Maria Swain
School children mark World Albatross Day with a banner and albatross masks they made on Tristan da Cunha in the South Atlantic, photograph by Maria Swain

Cibsons Albatross juv Laura Findlay
Identified as a juvenile Gibson’s Antipodean Albatross in
Auckland Island's Carnley Harbour; one of five albatross photographs by Laura Findlay posted by the Royal Albatross Centre in New Zealand on 19 June 2024

World Albatross Day Te Rā O Ngā Toroa NZ Birds
Birds New Zealand also had this poster of a royal albatross taking off for World Abatross Day - that includes the theme for 2024

The last planned post in this short series marking World Albatross Day for 2024 will feature activities that took place in Japan in June and July.  If your celebration is missing, ACAP will be pleased to add it to its files.

John Cooper, Emeritus Information Officer, Agreement on the Conservation of Albatrosses and Petrels, 09 July 2024

A review of European bycatch identifies the Critically Endangered Balearic Shearwater as at risk

Catarina Vitorino Balearic Shearwater Mixed media Pep Arcos
Balearic Shearwater, mixed media by Catarina Vitorino for ACAP, after a photograph by Pep Arcos

Iván Ramírez (Secretariat of the Convention on Migratory Species, Bonn, Germany) and colleagues have published open access in the journal Animal Conservation on a review of seabird bycatch in European waters.  Fisheries bycatch is considered the biggest threat to the ACAP-listed and Critically Endangered Balearic Shearwater Puffinus mauretanicus, endemic to European waters.

The paper’s abstract follows:

jEuropean species that demands urgent conservation and management action. Here, we present the first European review of seabird bycatch data, considering all fishing gears and data collection methods available in the region. We calculate seabird bycatch numbers per species, family, country and European marine region and assess the reliability of the data available. The cumulative bycatch estimate extracted from this review suggests that about 195,000 seabirds (ranging from around 130,000 to 380,000) are bycaught in European waters annually. The most affected seabird species is the Common Guillemot Uria aalge with over 31,000 birds killed per year. The marine region with the highest bycatch estimate is the Northeast Atlantic (over 115,000 seabirds year−1). Gillnet fisheries are responsible for the highest bycatch levels, with over 95,000 seabirds year−1, followed by longline fisheries. The families most affected by bycatch are Anatidae and Alcidae. These numbers are likely an underestimation since we were unable to find bycatch estimates, or to extrapolate estimates from available bycatch data for 12 (out of 34) European coastal states. Our assessment also identified significant data gaps in key areas such as Gran Sol (in the north-east Atlantic), the central and Eastern Mediterranean and the Black Sea. Combining systematic data collection with immediate implementation of mitigation measures will be crucial to fill in knowledge gaps, reduce current mortality levels and meet international conservation commitments such as those of the European Union and the Convention on Migratory Species”.

Read a popular account of the publication here.

Reference:

Ramírez, I., Mitchell, D., Vulcano, A., Rouxel, Y., Marchowski, D., Almeida, A., Arcos, M., Cortes, V., Lange, G., Morkūnas, J., Oliveira, N. & Paiva, V.H. 2024.   Seabird bycatch in European waters.  Animal Conservation  doi.org/10.1111/acv.12948.

05 July 2024

World Albatross Day celebrations around the world – Australia’s Antarctic Division displays a banner and eats some cakes

AAD WAD2024 Banner
Australian Antarctic Division staffers celebrate ‘WAD2024’ outside their Kingston headquarters, reusing their 2021 banner

As in previous years, the Australian Antarctic Division (AAD) marked World Albatross Day, this year with its theme of ‘Marine Protected Areas – Safeguarding our Oceans’, on 19 June with speeches, cakes and a group photograph at its Kingston Headquarters in Tasmania.

AAD albicake

AAD WAD2024 Cake 1
WAD2024 cakes with a Marine Protected Area theme by Andrea Polanowski (top) and Leonie Suter (below)

No ‘Bake-off’ competition was held this year, as in the past, but two ‘albicakes’ especially baked for the occasion by Andrea Polanowski and Leonie Suter, along with some other treats, were enjoyed.

Julie McInnes talks
Julie McInnes speaks to colleagues at the WAD2024 event

At the event, vertebrate biologist Julie McInnes spoke about World Albatross Day, providing an overview of its importance, mentioning some recent milestones, such as that it was now 10 years since the eradication of all the vertebrate pests on Macquarie Island and 30 years since  albatross monitoring was initiated on the island.  The WAD2024 Marine Protected Areas (MPA) theme was discussed in relation to the recently expanded Macquarie Island MPA and the current review of the Heard and MacDonald Islands MPA.  Julie also talked about the work the AAD is undertaking to collate at-sea tracking data for Macquarie Island seabirds and seals to ascertain how they are utilizing the MPA.  The need for more tracking data was then considered.  Julie is a member representing Australia of ACAP’s Population and Conservation Status, and Taxonomy Working Groups.


Aleks Terauds
Aleks Terauds (left) and Kris Carlyon undertook a 10-day hike to the south of Macquarie Island this year to see the changes in the landscape, photograph by Pete Harmsen

Aleks Terauds, AAD spatial ecologist, spoke briefly about his recent visit to Macquarie and the vegetation on the island which he says was “looking incredible”, following its recovery after the eradication of vertebrate pests.  Read  an article here and watch a video featuring Aleks here about the island’s recovery.  Aleks has also been interviewed for radio.

Maquarie Island WAD2024 banner form Melanie Wells
Striking a pose.  Macquarie Island overwinterers with their WAD2024 banner, photograph from Melanie Wells

With thanks to Mandi Livesey and Julie McInnes, Australian Antarctic Division.

John Cooper, Emeritus Information Officer, Agreement on the Conservation of Albatrosses and Petrels, 04 July 2024

The Agreement on the
Conservation of Albatrosses and Petrels

ACAP is a multilateral agreement which seeks to conserve listed albatrosses, petrels and shearwaters by coordinating international activity to mitigate known threats to their populations.

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