Matching Marine Protected Areas in the South Atlantic with Terrestrial Protected Areas

Grey-headed Albatross on Bird Island, South Atlantic; photograph by Richard Phillips

The intention was announced last month to designate Terrestrial Protected Areas that will cover the entire landmass of South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands (Islas Georgias del Sur y Islas Sandwich del Sur)* in the South Atlantic.

“The creation of Terrestrial Protected Areas, complements the Marine Protected Area, which covers the whole 1.24m km² maritime zone and is an exemplar in delivering world-class protection, coupled with sustainable use.  This is a model that works for nature and works for society.   Bringing a similar rigour to the 3,800km² landmass marks an important step in consolidating existing protection measures and careful management and enshrining them in law.  Today’s announcement builds on the 1^st September 2020 release of the mandatory visitor film narrated by the naturalist and broadcaster Sir David Attenborough.  An inspirational look at how the territory is sustainably managed and why the steps each visitor is asked to take are so vital to the Islands’ protection.”

The announcement says that the South Georgia Protected Area will focus on protection of the ecosystem and promotion of biodiversity, facilitating globally significant science alongside sustainable visits.  The South Sandwich Islands Protected Area will recognise their pristine nature, absence of introduced species and strengthen the inherent protection that arises from their inaccessibility.  In a second phase further work will be undertaken to identify areas that need additional research, monitoring and management within the Protected Areas.

Read more here and here.

John Cooper, ACAP Information Officer, 14 June 2021

*A dispute exists between the Governments of Argentina and the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland concerning sovereignty over the Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas), South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands (Islas Georgias del Sur y Islas Sandwich del Sur) and the surrounding maritime areas.